Re: [Csnd] RE: pitch and speed
Date | 2013-10-18 16:50 |
From | "Partev Barr Sarkissian" |
Subject | Re: [Csnd] RE: pitch and speed |
I think it's called a "phonon". -partev ======================================== --- peimankhosravi@gmail.com wrote: From: peiman khosravi <peimankhosravi@gmail.com> To: "csound@lists.bath.ac.uk" <csound@lists.bath.ac.uk> Subject: Re: [Csnd] RE: pitch and speed Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2013 00:40:32 +0100 A complete diversion, but one that might aid the building of a time machine. Recently I was chatting to a physicist and he told me that even sound, beyond a certain frequency (I think it was frequency) exhibits particle behaviour, like light. The particle even has a name I think. True?
On 18 October 2013 00:35, Andres Cabrera <mantaraya36@gmail.com> wrote:
Netscape. Just the Net You Need. |
Date | 2013-10-19 01:31 |
From | peiman khosravi |
Subject | Re: [Csnd] RE: pitch and speed |
yes that's it. I can't understand it! On 18 October 2013 16:50, Partev Barr Sarkissian <encino_man@netscape.com> wrote:
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Date | 2013-10-20 00:05 |
From | Oeyvind Brandtsegg |
Subject | Re: [Csnd] RE: pitch and speed |
mmm, I'm not so sure if it really means sound can have particle-like behaviour. IIR, The term phonon was coined by Einstein and relates to vibrations in certain crystal atoms, considered the smallest quanta of sound. This was mentioned in Road's "Microsound". I don't have the book with me so can't check the precise words used. Still, as far as I understand, it behaves as waves. best Oeyvind 2013/10/19 peiman khosravi |
Date | 2013-10-20 00:36 |
From | Michael Rhoades |
Subject | Re: [Csnd] RE: pitch and speed |
Interesting... Light is described both as waves and as particles... I suspect that sound acts as a wave when there is a lot of it present and yet in smaller numbers it is perceptible as particles... granular synthesis... On 10/19/13 7:05 PM, Oeyvind Brandtsegg wrote: > mmm, I'm not so sure if it really means sound can have particle-like behaviour. > IIR, The term phonon was coined by Einstein and relates to vibrations > in certain crystal atoms, considered the smallest quanta of sound. > This was mentioned in Road's "Microsound". I don't have the book with > me so can't check the precise words used. Still, as far as I > understand, it behaves as waves. > best > Oeyvind > > 2013/10/19 peiman khosravi |
Date | 2013-10-20 01:23 |
From | Michael Gogins |
Subject | Re: [Csnd] RE: pitch and speed |
Sound waves are back and forth motions of air molecules. The molecules rush together and get dense, that is the peak of the wave. The molecules rush apart and get thin, that is the trough of the wave.
There is no wave/particle duality in acoustics as there is quantum mechanics. Sound waves are not dual to air molecules. There is an uncertainty relation in acoustics as there is in quantum mechanics, however. Just as Heisenberg stated the uncertainty principle whereby more information about momentum means less information about position, and vice versa, with a minimum "area" of information that is Planck's constant, so there is Gabor's uncertainty relation in sound whereby the more precisely you know frequency, the less precisely you know time, with a minimum "area" of information that is the Gabor logon.
Regards, Mike
=========================== Michael GoginsIrreducible Productions http://michaelgogins.tumblr.com Michael dot Gogins at gmail dot com On Sat, Oct 19, 2013 at 7:36 PM, Michael Rhoades <mrhoades@perceptionfactory.com> wrote: Interesting... Light is described both as waves and as particles... I suspect that sound acts as a wave when there is a lot of it present and yet in smaller numbers it is perceptible as particles... |
Date | 2013-10-20 02:49 |
From | Michael Rhoades |
Subject | Re: [Csnd] RE: pitch and speed |
Very interesting. I have never heard the uncertainty principle applied to sound. It is logical. On 10/19/13 8:23 PM, Michael Gogins wrote: > Sound waves are back and forth motions of air molecules. The molecules > rush together and get dense, that is the peak of the wave. The > molecules rush apart and get thin, that is the trough of the wave. > > A "phonon" is a virtual particle that is composed of sound waves. If > you have ever seen a Chladni plate, then you have seen the piles of > sand that form where there are stationary troughs in the standing > waves. These are similar to phonons. They are "quasi-particles." > > There is no wave/particle duality in acoustics as there is quantum > mechanics. Sound waves are not dual to air molecules. > > There is an uncertainty relation in acoustics as there is in quantum > mechanics, however. Just as Heisenberg stated the uncertainty > principle whereby more information about momentum means less > information about position, and vice versa, with a minimum "area" of > information that is Planck's constant, so there is Gabor's uncertainty > relation in sound whereby the more precisely you know frequency, the > less precisely you know time, with a minimum "area" of information > that is the Gabor logon. > > Regards, > Mike |
Date | 2013-10-20 09:19 |
From | PINOT Francois |
Subject | Re: [Csnd] RE: pitch and speed |
The uncertainty principle comes from the Fourier Transform which is a maths tool used in quantum mechanics and in acoustics as well. If you dislike maths, you can consider this heuristic view: if a phenomenon repeats in time (frequency), you will need a minimum duration of measure to count some periods of the signal so that you can determine its frequency. The shorter is the duration of the measure (time becomes more precise) the lesser is the precision of the frequency measure. Le 20/10/2013 03:49, Michael Rhoades a écrit : > Very interesting. I have never heard the uncertainty principle applied > to sound. It is logical. > > On 10/19/13 8:23 PM, Michael Gogins wrote: >> Sound waves are back and forth motions of air molecules. The >> molecules rush together and get dense, that is the peak of the wave. >> The molecules rush apart and get thin, that is the trough of the wave. >> >> A "phonon" is a virtual particle that is composed of sound waves. If >> you have ever seen a Chladni plate, then you have seen the piles of >> sand that form where there are stationary troughs in the standing >> waves. These are similar to phonons. They are "quasi-particles." >> >> There is no wave/particle duality in acoustics as there is quantum >> mechanics. Sound waves are not dual to air molecules. >> >> There is an uncertainty relation in acoustics as there is in quantum >> mechanics, however. Just as Heisenberg stated the uncertainty >> principle whereby more information about momentum means less >> information about position, and vice versa, with a minimum "area" of >> information that is Planck's constant, so there is Gabor's >> uncertainty relation in sound whereby the more precisely you know >> frequency, the less precisely you know time, with a minimum "area" of >> information that is the Gabor logon. >> >> Regards, >> Mike > > > Send bugs reports to the Sourceforge bug trackers > csound6: > https://sourceforge.net/p/csound/tickets/ > csound5: > https://sourceforge.net/p/csound/bugs/ > Discussions of bugs and features can be posted here > To unsubscribe, send email sympa@lists.bath.ac.uk with body > "unsubscribe csound" > > |
Date | 2013-10-20 17:42 |
From | John Colgrove |
Subject | [Csnd] RE: pitch and speed |
What a fascinating conversation! These things always were of huge interest to me. -- View this message in context: http://csound.1045644.n5.nabble.com/pitch-and-speed-tp5728418p5728593.html Sent from the Csound - General mailing list archive at Nabble.com. |
Date | 2013-10-20 21:28 |
From | peiman khosravi |
Subject | Re: [Csnd] RE: pitch and speed |
Thanks for this Mike. Very interesting. I'm not quite understanding what a 'virtual particle' is though. So phonons only exists in the context of standing waves?
Thanks
Peiman
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