Hi Dave, Just a quick answer, you can do: p3 = p3 + 10 or whatever value at the start of the instrument. It'll have to be all itime values. However, I found that this was problematic with blueX7 in the past and removed it though I don't know if that problem has been fixed. (Something to do with turning off the notes, it would spike the CPU). steven On 8/19/07, Dave Seidel wrote: > Hi all, > > I'm having loads of fun with the mode opcode, which I'm using to make > some very nice bell-like sounds (currently using the set of ratios for > the 140mm Tibetan bowl[1]). As a mode newbie, I have a couple of > questions.... > > 1. Q values -- Is there any rule of thumb for coming with these? In the > absence of any better idea, I've been going the 1/pitch-ratio, and the > results are pretty good, but I'd love to know of there's a better approach. > > 2. "Natural" decay -- Since I'm working with bell-type sounds, it feels > wrong to specify the duration of a note. What I really want to do it is > to allow the note to decay "naturally", like a physical object that is > struck. For now, I'm using the technique of allowing "extra" time in > p3, and overlapping the notes (i.e, starting the next note before the > previous note's time is up. I guess this leads to two questions: First, > is there any algorithm I can use to derive the resonance time (the > manual states that "[t]he resonance time is roughly proportional to > kQ/kfreq", but I'm not sure how to apply that). Second, is there a > technique for a Csound instrument to modify it's own duration other than > "ihold", e.g, can I modify p3 within the instrument itself? > > - Dave > > [1] http://csounds.com/resources/modalFreqs.html > -- > Send bugs reports to this list. > To unsubscribe, send email to csound-unsubscribe@lists.bath.ac.uk >